Multiple shipments from different companies are combined or consolidated onto a single truck.  This allows several businesses to share the transportation costs.

Each shipment is assigned a freight class based on its size, weight, density, and other characteristics.  Freight classes help determine the shipping rate.

LTL shipping rates are based on the freight class, distance traveled, and any additional services required, such as liftgate delivery or inside pickup.

LTL shipments may take longer to reach their destination than FTL shipments because the truck will make multiple stops to pick up and deliver various loads.  However, carriers often provide estimated transit times so shippers can plan accordingly.

Since the cost is shared among multiple shippers, LTL shipping can be more cost-effective for businesses with smaller quantities of goods to transport.  It’s practical solution for companies that don’t require a full truck for their shipments.

Proper packaging is crucial in LTL shipping.  Since multiple shipments share space on the same truck, it’s essential to secure and protect each individual load to prevent damage during transit.